Problem 1518 (difficulty: 5/10)
Let \(\displaystyle p(z)\in \C[z]\) be of degree at least 1. Prove the following
(a) If all roots of \(\displaystyle p\) have negative real parts, then \(\displaystyle \re\dfrac{p'(z)}{p(z)} >0\).
(b) If the roots of \(\displaystyle p(z)\) all lie in the half plane \(\displaystyle \re z<0\), then the same holds for \(\displaystyle p'(z)\).
(c) (Gauss) If \(\displaystyle p(z)\in \C[z]\), then the roots of \(\displaystyle p'\) are contained in the convex hull of the roots of \(\displaystyle p\).
Supported by the Higher Education Restructuring Fund allocated to ELTE by the Hungarian Government |